Wieso kann sich Omikron so schnell verbreiten?
Die SARS-CoV-2-Variante Omikron, die im November 2021 als neue besorgniserregende Virusvariante (VOC) identifiziert wurde, hat sich in Europa innerhalb weniger Wochen rasant ausgebreitet und ist in den meisten EU-Ländern mittlerweile die vorherrschende Virusvariante. Omikron besitzt eine Vielzahl von Mutationen – vor allem im Spike-Protein –, die sie von vorangegangenen Varianten unterscheidet [1]. Doch welchen Fitnessvorteil hat Omikron im Vergleich zu Delta und anderen Virusvarianten?
Dieses Fact Sheet fasst die Eigenschaften der Virusvariante Omikron und die ersten Erkenntnisse zu seinem Fitnessvorteil zusammen.
Das Fact Sheet kann hier als pdf heruntergeladen werden.
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